陪玖情感
您的当前位置:首页lead的语法

lead的语法

来源:陪玖情感


lead的词语用法是:v.(动词)lead的基本意思是“站在别人前头,拉着手加以引导”,强调以领导者身份走在前头,带领别人秩序井然地前进,常含有“指挥、控制”的意味。lead引申可表示“致使,诱导”。lead的详尽释义是v.(动词)指挥,引导,领(导),引领,指引,率领领先, 走在最前头,处于首位, 处于领先地位诱使致使,导致(后果),造成(后果)首先出牌,先出(牌),开牌用铅包, 被铅覆盖,在...中衬铅使过用铅框固定(窗玻璃)带路,领路相通,相连通向,通往使得出(观点)过(活)最擅长于控制,掌管产生,引起, 引致(与to连用),引向作为通路。lead的读音是英[li?d];美[li?d]。

一、详尽释义点此查看lead的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 指挥,引导,领(导),引领,指引,率领
  2. 领先, 走在最前头,处于首位, 处于领先地位
  3. 诱使
  4. 致使,导致(后果),造成(后果)
  5. 首先出牌,先出(牌),开牌
  6. 用铅包, 被铅覆盖,在...中衬铅
  7. 使过
  8. 用铅框固定(窗玻璃)
  9. 带路,领路
  10. 相通,相连
  11. 通向,通往
  12. 使得出(观点)
  13. 过(活)
  14. 最擅长于
  15. 控制,掌管
  16. 产生,引起, 引致(与to连用),引向
  17. 作为通路
n.(名词)
  1. 铅,铅制品,墨铅
  2. 主角,主要演员
  3. 绳索
  4. 皮带
  5. 领先地位
  6. 领先的程度,领先的距离
  7. 线索,提示
  8. 铅笔心
  9. 导语
  10. 榜样
  11. 【电】导线,引线
  12. 超前量
  13. 领导
  14. 石墨
adj.(形容词)
  1. 最重要的
  2. 领先的,领头的,带头的
  3. 头条的,以显著地位刊载的,刊登在首要位置的
  4. 受指引的,被牵引的
  5. 跑垒员离开所在垒跑向下一垒时离垒最近而得分的

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. an advantage held by a competitor in a race;

    "he took the lead at the last turn"

  2. a soft heavy toxic malleable metallic element; bluish white when freshly cut but tarnishes readily to dull grey;

    "the children were playing with lead soldiers"

  3. evidence pointing to a possible solution;

    "the police are following a promising lead"
    "the trail led straight to the perpetrator"

  4. a position of leadership (especially in the phrase `take the lead');

    "he takes the lead in any group"
    "we were just waiting for someone to take the lead"
    "they didn't follow our lead"

  5. the angle between the direction a gun is aimed and the position of a moving target (correcting for the flight time of the missile)
  6. the introductory section of a story;

    "it was an amusing lead-in to a very serious matter"

  7. (sports) the score by which a team or individual is winning
  8. an actor who plays a principal role
  9. (baseball) the position taken by a base runner preparing to advance to the next base;

    "he took a long lead off first"

  10. an indication of potential opportunity;

    "he got a tip on the stock market"
    "a good lead for a job"

  11. a news story of major importance
  12. the timing of ignition relative to the position of the piston in an internal-combustion engine
  13. restraint consisting of a rope (or light chain) used to restrain an animal
  14. thin strip of metal used to separate lines of type in printing
  15. mixture of graphite with clay in different degrees of hardness; the marking substance in a pencil
  16. a jumper that consists of a short piece of wire;

    "it was a tangle of jumper cables and clip leads"

  17. the playing of a card to start a trick in bridge;

    "the lead was in the dummy"

Verb:
  1. take somebody somewhere;

    "We lead him to our chief"
    "can you take me to the main entrance?"
    "He conducted us to the palace"

  2. have as a result or residue;

    "The water left a mark on the silk dress"
    "Her blood left a stain on the napkin"

  3. tend to or result in;

    "This remark lead to further arguments among the guests"

  4. travel in front of; go in advance of others;

    "The procession was headed by John"

  5. cause to undertake a certain action;

    "Her greed led her to forge the checks"

  6. stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point;

    "Service runs all the way to Cranbury"
    "His knowledge doesn't go very far"
    "My memory extends back to my fourth year of life"
    "The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets"

  7. be in charge of;

    "Who is heading this project?"

  8. be ahead of others; be the first;

    "she topped her class every year"

  9. be conducive to;

    "The use of computers in the classroom lead to better writing"

  10. lead, as in the performance of a composition;

    "conduct an orchestra; Barenboim conducted the Chicago symphony for years"

  11. lead, extend, or afford access;

    "This door goes to the basement"
    "The road runs South"

  12. move ahead (of others) in time or space
  13. cause something to pass or lead somewhere;

    "Run the wire behind the cabinet"

  14. preside over;

    "John moderated the discussion"

三、词典解释

领先;带领某人去某处(BEING AHEAD OR TAKING SOMEONE SOMEWHERE)

1.在…前面走(或骑);为…带头
If youlead a group of people, you walk or ride in front of them.

e.g. John Major and the Duke of Edinburgh led the mourners...
约翰·梅杰和爱丁堡公爵走在送葬队伍前面。
e.g. He walks with a stick but still leads his soldiers into battle...
他虽然拄着拐杖,但依然带领士兵们投入战斗。

2.给…引路(或带路);带…(到某处)
If youlead someone to a particular place or thing, you take them there.

e.g. He took Dickon by the hand tolead him into the house...
他牵着迪康的手把他领进屋。
e.g. She confessed to the killing and led police to his remains...
她交代人是她杀的,并带去他的尸首处。

3.(路或门)通,至,达
If a road, gate, or doorleads somewhere, you can get there by following the road or going through the gate or door.

e.g. ...the doors that led to the yard.
通往院子的大门
e.g. ...a short roadway leading to the car park...
通往停车场的一小段路

4.(在比赛或竞赛中)领先,占先
If youare leading at a particular point in a race or competition, you are winning at that point.

e.g. He's leading in the presidential race...
他在总统竞选中领先。
e.g. So far Fischer leads by five wins to two...
目前费希尔以5胜2负领先。

5.领先的地位;占先的位置
If you havethe lead or arein the lead in a race or competition, you are winning.

lead

e.g. England took thelead after 31 minutes with a goal by Peter Nail...
英格兰队第31分钟由彼得·奈尔攻进一球,取得领先。
e.g. Labour are still in thelead in the opinion polls.
工党在测验中仍然领先。

6.超前量;领先程度
Someone'slead over a competitor at a particular point in a race or competition is the distance, amount of time, or number of points by which they are ahead of them.

e.g. ...a commandinglead for the opposition is clearly emerging throughout the country...
显然反对党已开始在全国占据一边倒的领先地位。
e.g. His goal gave Forest a two-goallead against Southampton...
他的进球使森林队以两球领先南安普敦队。

7.在…中领先;胜过;主导
If one company or countryleads others in a particular activity such as scientific research or business, it is more successful or advanced than they are in that activity.

e.g. When it comes to pop music we not onlylead Europe, welead the world.
我们不仅引领欧洲而且引领着全球的流行音乐潮流。
e.g. ...foodstores such as Marks & Spencer, which led the market in microwaveable meals.
玛莎百货等在微波炉食品市场占主导地位的食品卖场

8.领导;率领;指挥
If youlead a group of people, an organization, or an activity, you are in control or in charge of the people or the activity.

e.g. He led the country between 1949 and 1984...
1949到1984年间他是该国领导人。
e.g. Mr Mendes was leading a campaign to save Brazil's rainforest from exploitation.
门德斯先生正领导一场运动,以拯救遭到乱砍滥伐的巴西热带雨林。

9.先河;榜样;表率
If you give alead, you do something new or develop new ideas or methods that other people consider to be a good example or model to follow.

e.g. ...the need for the president to give a morallead...
需要总统树立一个道德榜样
e.g. The American and Japanese navies took thelead in the development of naval aviation...
美国和日本海军是发展海军航空的佼佼者。

10.过(某种生活)
You can uselead when you are saying what kind of life someone has. For example, if youlead a busy life, your life is busy.

e.g. She led a normal, happy life with her sister and brother...
她和弟弟妹妹一起过着平凡而幸福的生活。
e.g. Most of the women in here are not people who have led a life of crime.
这里的女子大多没有犯罪前科。

11.招致;致使;导致
If somethingleads to a situation or event, usually an unpleasant one, it begins a process which causes that situation or event to happen.

e.g. Ethnic tensions among the republics couldlead to civil war...
共和国之间紧张的种族关系可能会引发内战。
e.g. He warned yesterday that a pay rise for teachers wouldlead to job cuts.
他昨天警告说,给教师们加薪会导致职位的裁减。

12.促使;使得;使
If somethingleads youto do something, it influences or affects you in such a way that you do it.

e.g. His abhorrence of racism led him to write The Algiers Motel Incident...
对种族主义的憎恨促使他写了《阿尔及尔汽车旅馆事件》一书。
e.g. What was it ultimately that led you to leave Sarajevo for Zagreb?
最终是什么让你离开萨拉热窝前往萨格勒布的?

13.诱使;误导
If you say that someone or somethingled youto think something, you mean that they caused you to think it, although it was not true or did not happen.

lead在线翻译

e.g. Mother had led me to believe the new baby was a kind of present for me...
母亲让我相信新出生的宝宝是给我的一个礼物。
e.g. It was not as straightforward as we were led to believe.
这事并非如我们所误以为的那样简单。

14.引导,掌控(谈话或讨论的内容)
If youlead a conversation or discussion, you control the way that it develops so that you can introduce a particular subject.

e.g. After a while I led the conversation around to her job...
过了一阵子,我把话题引到她的工作上。
e.g. He planned tolead the conversation and keep Matt from changing the subject.
他计划控制谈话局面,不让马特转换话题。

15.(讨论或文章中某一观点或话题)把…带到,为…引出(另一观点或话题)
You can say that one point or topic in a discussion or piece of writingleadsyouto another in order to introduce a new point or topic that is linked with the previous one.

lead的反义词

e.g. Well, I think that leads me to the real point.
这个嘛,我看这让我说到正题了。

16.线索;头绪
Alead is a piece of information or an idea which may help people to discover the facts in a situation where many facts are not known, for example in the investigation of a crime or in a scientific experiment.

lead

e.g. The inquiry team is also following up possible leads after receiving 400 calls from the public.
在接到民众400个热线电话后,调查组亦在对可能的线索进行追踪。

17.(戏剧、电影等中的)主角;扮演主角的演员
The lead in a play, film, or show is the most important part in it. The person who plays this part can also be called thelead.

e.g. Nina Ananiashvili and Alexei Fadeyechev from the Bolshoi Ballet dance the leads...
由莫斯科大剧院芭蕾舞团的尼娜·阿纳尼阿什维利和阿列克谢·法捷耶切夫担纲演出。
e.g. The leads are Jack Hawkins and Glynis Johns.
杰克·霍金斯和格莉妮斯·约翰斯主演。

18.狗绳;牵狗带
A dog'slead is a long, thin chain or piece of leather which you attach to the dog's collar so that you can control the dog.

e.g. An older man came out with a little dog on alead.
一个年纪较大的男子牵着一条小狗走了出来。

in AM, use 美国英语用 leash

19.导线;连接线
Alead in a piece of equipment is a piece of wire covered in plastic which supplies electricity to the equipment or carries it from one part of the equipment to another.

20.(报纸或电视、电台的)要闻,头条
Thelead story orlead in a newspaper or on the television or radio news is the most important story.

e.g. The Turkish situation makes thelead in tomorrow's Guardian...
土耳其局势将成为明天《卫报》的头条。
e.g. Cossiga's reaction is thelead story in the Italian press.
科西加的反应成了意大利各大媒体的头条新闻。

21. see also: leading;-led. to lead someone astray
-> see astray
one thing led to another -> see thing
tolead the way -> see way

lead-off
...lead-off batter Otis Nixon.
第一位击球手奥蒂斯·尼克松

相关词组:lead offlead onlead on tolead up to

物质(SUBSTANCES)

1.
Lead is a soft, grey, heavy metal.

e.g. ...drinking water supplied by old-fashionedlead pipes.
由老式铅管输送的饮用水

2.弹;子弹;子儿
Lead is sometimes used to refer to bullets.

e.g. Eventually Bogart pumps him full oflead.
最后博加特开扫射,把他打成了马蜂窝。

3.(铅笔的)笔芯
Thelead in a pencil is the centre part of it which makes a mark on paper.

lead的近义词

四、例句

She led the way downstairs for us.

她引着我们下楼。

Our football team leads them by two goals.

我们的足球队比他们领先两分。

It's up to you to lead us through the difficulties.

就靠你来带领我们度过难关了。

They lead a busy and colourful life on the campus.

他们在大学里过着忙碌而又丰富多彩的生活。

The quarrel led to a complete estrangement between her and her family.

这一争吵使她同家人完全疏远了。

She always takes the lead when we plan to do something.

我们不管打算做什么事的时候总由她来领头。

He's playing the lead in the new play.

他在新戏中担任主角。

All the children followed his lead.

所有的孩子都学习他的榜样。

He told an amusing story as a lead-in to the serious part of his speech.

他讲了一个有趣的故事作他演说中重要内容的引子。

Lead fuses at a low temperature.

铅在低温下就熔化。

五、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~~+名词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~介词+~~+介词

六、经典引文

  • A heavy summons lies like lead upon me.

    出自:Macbeth,Shakespeare
  • The ship went down like lead.

    出自:Coleridge
  • Causing the Clouds to lead in store of rain.

    出自:Joseph Hall
  • One shilling a load is the price..for leading a cart-load of warp.

    出自:W. B. Stonehouse

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
lead, lead to
  • lead的意思是“率领”“引导”;lead to的意思是“导致”“通向”。例如:
  • He led the allied forces during the war.他在战时领导盟军。
  • This road leads to the park. 这条路通向公园。
  • lead up to, lead into
  • 这两个短语的共同意思是“通往”“通向”,其后接表示地点或处所的名词。其区别是:
  • lead up to含“通向…上”的意味;lead into含“通向…内”的意味。
  • lead, conduct, direct, guide
  • 这组动词的共同意思是“引导”“指引”。它们之间的区别是:
  • 1.conduct有时表示既做向导又当助手; guide表示带路者熟悉沿途情况,并在领路时加以指点; lead强调走在前面领路,也可指带领他人共同去达到某个目标; direct表示为某人指方向,指出某种途径,但自己并不亲自引路,也表示“指导”别人的事务或活动。例如:
  • He guided them round the Art Show.
  • 他带领他们参观美术展览。
  • I'll lead, you must follow me.
  • 我带路,你一定得跟着我。
  • He conducted a party of tourists to Europe.
  • 他带领着一批游客去欧洲。
  • Tom directed him to the bus stop.
  • 汤姆指点他如何去汽车站。
  • 2.在引申表示“领导”时, guide和lead可互换。
  • lead, take
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“领”。其区别是:
  • lead表示“走在前面或牵着手引路”;而take则表示“带去”“伴随”。例如:
  • He led her to the cinema.
  • 他为她带路到电影院。
  • He took her to the cinema.
  • 他带她去看电影。
  • 下面两句意思相同:
  • What led you to believe I was ill?
  • What led you into believing I was ill?
  • 什么使你相信我生病了?
  • direct,conduct,guide,lead,pilot
  • 这些动词都含“引导”之意。
  • direct指为某人指方向,但自己不一定亲自引路,也可表示指导一群人的事或活动。
  • conduct正式用词,指引导某人去某处,强调亲自带领;也强调监督管理一群有共同目的或目标的人。
  • guide普通用词,可与conduct换用,指引导者与被引导者双方彼此合作,共同努力的关系。
  • lead指走在前面给某人引路或带路,共同去达到某一目标。用于抽象意义时,指在某项活动或运动中起主导和组织作用。
  • pilot从原义“为飞机、轮船导航”借喻为指亲自带领某人去某处。
  • lead的相关近义词

    commandconductdirectguidesteer

    lead的相关反义词

    follow

    lead的相关临近词

    leadenleachleadsleadyleadupleadinleadedleadoutlead uplead tolead byLeadley

    点此查看更多关于lead的详细信息

    显示全文